2024年MBA英语词汇习题 年MBA英语词汇习题(3)

（一）MBA英语词汇习题

2016年一月联考即将开始，你准备好了吗?为了能使考生取得满意成绩，今天中国在职研究生网准备了模拟试题供考生练习，希望对考生有所帮助。

1.The tourist is prevented from entering a country if he does not have____ passport.

A) an operative B) a valid C) an efficient D) an effective

2.The cars were____ because it was impossible to go any further in the fog.

A) sacrificed B) transported C) abandoned D) removed

3.The____ to make a free hand drawing or sketch is an essential skill for every engineer.

A) power B) wisdom C) strength D) ability

4. He soon received promotion for his superiors realized that he was a man of considerable____.

A) ability B) future C) possibility D) opportunity

5.Children need many things, but _____ they need love.

A) after all B) in all C) above all D) at all

Although no one is certain why migration occurs, there are several theories. One theory claims that prehistoric birds on the Northern Hemisphere were forced south during the Ice Age. As the glaciers melted, the birds came back to their homelands, spent the summer, and then went south again as the ice advanced in winter. In time, the migration became a habit in spite of the disappearance of glaciers.

Another theory proposes that the ancestral home of all modern birds was the tropics. When the region became overpopulated, many species were crowded north. During the summer, there was plenty of food, but during the winter, scarcity forced them to return to the tropics.

A more recent theory suggests a relationship between increasing daylight and the stimulation of certain glands(腺) in the birds’ bodies that may prepare them for migration. One scientist has been able to cause midwinter migrations by exposing birds to artificial periods of daylight. He has concluded that changes occur in the bodies of birds due to seasonal changes in the length of daylight.

21. According to one theory, when the glaciers disappeared, birds _______________.

a. stopped migrating b. continued migrating

c. stayed in the north d. migrated south and stayed there

22. The author states that birds left the tropics because ______________.

a. there was not enough food there in the winter.

b. there were too many birds

c. there were too many glaciers

d. there was too much daylight

23. Why did one scientist expose birds to artificial daylight?

a. To test the relationship between daylight and a disease of the glands common to birds.

b. To test the relationship between daylight and migration

c. To test the relationship between migration and temperature

d. To test the relationship between daylight and changes in the season.

24. According to the theory of photo-periodism, _______________.

a. birds should migrate in the middle of the winter

b. longer days cause changes in the bodies of birds

c. seasonal changes in the length of days do not affect migration

d. increasing daylight increases the distance of migration

25. This passage supports the belief that_____________.

a. exact reasons for migration are not known

b. birds migrate because of changes in temperature

c. the ancestral home of all birds was the tropics

d. glaciers caused birds to migrate

Questions 26-30 are based on the following advertisements.

Ad. A

Embassy Vacation Resorts California, Florida and Hawaii

At the Embassy Vacation Resorts, our vacation ownership allows you to enjoy all the comforts of home in our one-, two-and three-bedroom vacation villas varying in floor space from 500+ to 1, 500+ square feet with most resorts providing fully-equipped kitchens.

The resorts are in prime locations with serene settings-allowing you to enjoy the convenience of being just minutes from Orlando’s Walt Disney World Resort to the tropical beaches of Maui.

A variety of amenities are offered at all resorts—some of which include pools and waterfalls, restful and relaxing views—all capturing the natural setting of each location and convenient to local attractions and recreation.

Our resorts differ from the Embassy Suites Hotels in that we do not offer the complimentary cooked-to-order breakfast or evening reception. We afford all the comforts of home, and provide you the opportunity to share the many benefits that Embassy Vacation Resorts can offer you and your family.

AD.B

THE MTILDA ENJOY OXFORD’S CRUISING RESTAURANT

Available for party bookings, champagne breakfast, cream teas, lunch, dinner or conferences—-up to 28 passengers. Evening dinner cruises Wednesday—Saturday and Sunday lunch. Cream teas any day.

Please phone for full details and reservations. TEL:OXFORD 59976

26. At the resorts tourists may do the following except___________.

a. using the owner’s private kitchen b. cooking for themselves

c. enjoying peaceful environment d. easily going to beaches

27. What is the difference between the resorts advertised and the Embassy Suites Hotels?

a. There is no evening reception at the resorts

b. There is complimentary breakfast at the resorts

c. There are no pools in Embassy Suites Hotels

d. There are comforts of home in Embassy Suites Hotels

28. What is not converted in the service of Ad. B?

A. Parties b. Conference c. Swimming d. Breakfast

29. What is advertised in B?

a. A normal hotel b. A famous resort

c. A ship restaurant d. A luxurious train

30. According to Ad. B evening dinner is available___________?

a. every Saturday b. every Sunday

c. every Wednesday d. every day

（二）2016年MBA英语词汇习题(3)

2016年一月联考即将开始，你准备好了吗?为了能使考生取得满意成绩，今天中国在职研究生网准备了模拟试题供考生练习，希望对考生有所帮助。

1.Foreign investments in recent years have____ the growth of the local economy.

A) accelerated B) risen C) raised D) driven

2.Over a third of the population was estimated to have no____ to the health service.

A) assessment B) assignment C) exception D) access

3.The people living in these apartments have free_____ to that swimming pool.

A) access B) excess C) excursion D) recreation

4.There is no_____ to the house from the main road.

A) access B) avenue C)exposure D)edge

5.What sort of_____ can you get for the night in a city like this?

A) commission B)interaction C) recommendation D)accommodation

Questions 37 to 40 are based on the following passage：

Security and commodity exchanges are trading posts where people meet who wish to buy or sell. The exchanges themselves do no trading;they merely provide a place where prospective buyers and sellers can meet and conduct their business.

Wall Street， although the best known， is not the only home of exchanges in the United States. There are cotton exchanges in New Orleans and Chicago; the Mercantile Exchange， which deals in many farm products， in Chicago; and grain exchanges in many of the large cities of the Midwest. home exchanges， like the Chicago Board of Trade， provide market services for several kinds of products. These tradingposts where products may be bought or sold are called commodity exchanges.

The security exchanges， on the other hand, are meeting places where stocks and bonds are traded. Like the commodity exchanges ， they help serve the economic life of t he country. But when their operations get out of hand， they may become very dangerous.In l929， the security exchanges，or stock market， contributed to a crash a sudden， sharp decline in the value of securities. Many people lost fortunes;many corporations were bankrupted; many workers lost their jobs. The Crash of l929 has been attributed to many causes， among them wild and unwise speculation by many people and dishonest practices on the part of some businessmen and of some members of the exchanges.

Today，however，investing through security exchanges and trading on commodity exchanges has been made safer by regulations set up by the exchanges themselves and by regulations of the United States government， In l922，the government instituted the Commodity Exchange Commission which operated through the Department of Agriculture; and in l934，the Securities and Exchanges Commission， to protect investors and the public against dishonest practices on the exchanges.

37.Security and commodity exchanges are meeting places for buyers and sellers of__________.

A. stocks B. grain C. securities D. all of these

38. Among the reasons for the Crash of 1929 were__________.

A. unwise speculation by many people

B. dishonest practices by some businessmen

C. strict regulations of the Commodity Exchange Commission

D. both A and B

39.1nvestinR in securities has been made safer by__________.

A. the Securities and Exchange Commission

B. the Commodity Exchange Commission

C. Chicago Board of Trade

D. Chicago Mercantile Exchange

40.Implies but not stated :______________.

A. Some exchanges provide market services for several kinds of products

B. The role of the government has been an important factor in curbing dishonest practices on the exchanges

C. Investing in securities is unwise

D. Buying and selling securities is dishonest

Section B

Directions：Read the following passage and then give short answers to the five questions. Write your answers on the Answer Sheet.

Hunting was origina11yameans of providing food， but it has now become a sport. Though in so-me parts of the world there are stil1 people who hunt wild animals to provide them selves with food， in England, hunting is as much a social activity as anything else.

A great many years ago， fishermen in Japan used birds to catch fish. This art of fishing is said to be at least a thousand years old and is mentioned in Japanese plays. Today， however， fishing in this way has simply become a sport，for the fisher men are not serious1y interested in catching fish.

On summer nights the fishing boats set out on rivers in various parts of the country， At the front of each boat there is an iron basket in which a wood fire is kept burning， As the graceful curved boats float past carried along by the current， these fires， dotted here and there， make bright patterns on the water. Steering down the river，the fishermen beat the sides of the boat to encourage the birds， and people out for an evening's entertainment either sit or lie on the floor of the boats drinking beer and sometimes even cooking a meal for themselves over the flames of the fire， This method of fishing demands great skill， for the fisherman has to handle three or four birds in one hand. A long piece of string is tied round the neck of each bird and the fisherman must take care to keep the birds separate from each other. Every so often， the birds are set free and they fly close to the water in search of fish. The moment a bird catches a fish in its beak it is pulled back on to the boat. The siring is held itght1y round the bird's throat to prevent it from swallowing the fish it has caught. When there do not seem to be many fish in the river， the fishermen can sometimes be seen secret1y throwing dead fish into the water for the birds to catch. No one really objects to this practice， as it is all part of this unusual sport.

41. What was the original purpose of hunting?

42. In which season of the year do the fishing boats set out?

43. What do the fishermen do to encourage the birds?

44. What is tied round the neck of each bird?

45.What does the fisherman do after the bird catches a fish?

PART Ⅲ cloze(10%)

Directions ： choose the right，word for each b1ank from the list giver below. Make changes， if necessary.

come rare anxiety alarm glimpse nervous behaviour horror about grateful supply satisfaction awake in sleep

The strange behaviour of sleepwalkers has puzzled the police and scientists for centuries. There is a sufficient 46 of stories about sleepwalkers， who have been said to solve mathematical problems， do

shopping and take a swim. In 47 cases， sleep. walking is used as an excuse for some radical 48 .

Is the sleepwalker actual1y 49 or asleep?Scientists have decided that he is half-and-half.A sleepwalker can walk 50 his sleep， move around, and do other， but he does not think 51 what he is doing.

The only way to cure sleepwalking is to remove the worries and 52 that cause it. So far， no 53 explanations have ever been found. The simplest one is that it is the acting out of a dream. The dream usually54 from horror， terror， guilt， sorrow or 55 .

Although sleepwalking itself is nothing to become alarmed about，the problems that cause the sleepwalking may be very serious.

PART Ⅳ English-Chinese Translation(15%) Directions ：Read the fo11owing passage careful1y. Then translate it into Chinese. Write your translation on the Answer Sheet.

Real recreation is something which not only gives us pleasure， but also helps to renew, or recreate， mind and the body. Therefore， the kind of recreation we engage in is important to us all.It becomes increasingly important as machines take over more of our work. Today's man spends fewer hours earning his living than he did fifty or one hundred years ago. The trend toward shorter working hours continues，Thus，man finds himself with more and more time for recreation， If he pends his time wisely， he can greatly enrich his life. His recreation can help him to discover new talents and to improve himself both physically and mentally.

PART Ⅴ writing(15%)

Directions ：For this part， you are asked to write a 1etter about buying a book from publishing house. You are given the outline in Chinese。 Your part Of the composition should be about l20 words. Remember to write clearly. You should write this composition on the Answer Sheet.

1.此信是写给美国一家著名出版社的。

2.要求购买史密斯博士编写的《21世纪的管理学》。

3.购书原因。

4.付款主式。

5.寄书地址。

（三）一月MBA英语词汇练习题

一年一度的一月MBA联考的报名已经开始了，考生对于词汇的练习也要加以重视了，如果过晚复习很可能会影响个人的考试成绩，现在，就给大家推荐有关词汇的一些习题：

1.He had an ____ look on his face.

A) absent B) absorbent C) absolute D) academic

2.He is quite sure that it’s____ impossible for him to fulfill the task within two days.

A) absolutely B) exclusively C) fully D) roughly

3.She was so____ in her job that she didn't hear anybody knocking at the door.

A) attracted B) absorbed C) drawn D) concentrated

4.It has been revealed that some government leaders____ their authority and position to get illegal profits for themselves.

A) employ B) take C) abuse D) overlook

5.A university is judged not merely by the size of its campus or by the number of its students, but by its____ level.

A) academic B) altitude C) prominent D) welfare

俗话说得好，笨鸟先飞，每天坚持练习几道题目，对于提高2014年一月MBA英语还是很有好处的。毕竟英语是一项长期累积才能提高的科目。

【答案及解析】

1.A absent 茫然的。absorbent 能吸收的。

2.A 句意为：他很确定，他在两天之内绝不可能完成这一任务。本题考查副词辨析。四个副词的意义分别是：absolutely完全地，绝对 地;exclusively排外地，专有地;fully充分地，完全地;roughly概略地，粗糙地。其中只有absolutely为可以修饰形容词 impossible，表示“绝对不可能”，故应选A 项。

3.B be absorbed in 全神贯注于……;不能说be attracted in，其他搭配为：concentrate on ;be drawn to。

4.C abuse 滥用(权力) ;虐待;辱骂。employ 雇用;使用。overlook 看漏，忽略。

5.A academic “学术的”。altitude “高度”。prominent“突出的”。welfare“福利”。句意：判断一所大学的好坏不仅仅是凭借校园规模和学生人数，而应看它的学术水平。

以上就是一月MBA英语考试的练习题，请对照答案仔细推敲，做对的部分也不要马虎，可以看看注释中是都与自己的思想一致。中国在职研究生信息网为您提供最新资讯、最全复习资料，如果有问题可以与我们的在线老师进行联系。

（四）一月MBA/MPA英语词汇练习题

对于参加一月MBA联考的考生来说，他们最担心的科目就是英语了，英语科目最重要的就是词汇，词汇是英语的组成基础，所以要常联系词汇的应用。为此，在职研究生网老师整理了一些词汇试题，大家可作为日常练习。

1.He had an ____ look on his face.

A) absent B) absorbent C) absolute D) academic

2.He is quite sure that it’s____ impossible for him to fulfill the task within two days.

A) absolutely B) exclusively C) fully D) roughly

3.She was so____ in her job that she didn't hear anybody knocking at the door.

A) attracted B) absorbed C) drawn D) concentrated

4.It has been revealed that some government leaders____ their authority and position to get illegal profits for themselves.

A) employ B) take C) abuse D) overlook

5.A university is judged not merely by the size of its campus or by the number of its students, but by its____ level.

A) academic B) altitude C) prominent D) welfare

参考答案：

1.A absent 茫然的。absorbent 能吸收的。

2.A 句意为：他很确定，他在两天之内绝不可能完成这一任务。本题考查副词辨析。四个副词的意义分别是：absolutely完全地，绝对 地;exclusively排外地，专有地;fully充分地，完全地;roughly概略地，粗糙地。其中只有absolutely为可以修饰形容词 impossible，表示“绝对不可能”，故应选A 项。

3.B be absorbed in 全神贯注于……;不能说be attracted in，其他搭配为：concentrate on ;be drawn to。

4.C abuse 滥用(权力) ;虐待;辱骂。employ 雇用;使用。overlook 看漏，忽略。

5.A academic “学术的”。altitude “高度”。prominent“突出的”。welfare“福利”。句意：判断一所大学的好坏不仅仅是凭借校园规模和学生人数，而应看它的学术水平。

（五）一月MBA英语日常词汇习题及答案

对于参加一月MBA联考的考生来说，他们最担心的科目就是MBA英语，英语科目最重要的就是词汇，词汇是英语的组成基础，所以要常联系词汇的应用。为此，在职研究生网老师整理了一些词汇试题，大家可作为日常练习。

1.The tourist is prevented from entering a country if he does not have____ passport.

A) an operative B) a valid C) an efficient D) an effective

2.The cars were____ because it was impossible to go any further in the fog.

A) sacrificed B) transported C) abandoned D) removed

3.The____ to make a free hand drawing or sketch is an essential skill for every engineer.

A) power B) wisdom C) strength D) ability

4. He soon received promotion for his superiors realized that he was a man of considerable____.

A) ability B) future C) possibility D) opportunity

5.Children need many things, but _____ they need love.

A) after all B) in all C) above all D) at all

参考答案：

1.B valid (法律上) 有效的。operative 运转的，正在使用的。efficient 有效率的。effective 有效的，效果好的，得力的。

2.C abandon 丢弃。sacrifice 献祭，牺牲，献出。transport 运输，运送。remove 搬迁，移动，去掉。

3.参考答案：D ability 指“(工作、思考、行动等)能力”;而power 意为“(办事) 能力，体能，智能”;wisdom意为“智慧”。strength 意为“力量”。

4.A 句意为：他很快就得到了提升，因为他的上司认识到他是一个相当有能力的人。a man of ability 有能力的人，符合句意。

5.A academic “学术的”。altitude “高度”。prominent“突出的”。welfare“福利”。句意：判断一所大学的好坏不仅仅是凭借校园规模和学生人数，而应看它的学术水平。

（六）1月联考MBA英语词汇练习试题及答案

2015年一月联考的考试工作已经结束了，现在有意向报考的人员已经开始着手准备2016年的一月MBA考试了。为此，中国在职研究生招生信息网的老师为大家整理了以下MBA英语词汇试题及答案，希望可以帮助到大家。

1. Smith is to study medicine as soon as he ____ military service.

A. will finish B. has finished C. finish D. would finish

2. He was laid _____ for six weeks with we broken ribs.

A. in B. out C. up D. down

3. He _______ to be affected by many things.

A. forced B. permitted C. advised D. tended

4."Did you remember to giver Anne the money you own her."Yes, ______ I saw her, I remembered."

A. momentarily B. while C. suddenly D. the instant

5. _______ the formation of the sun, the planets and other stars began with the consideration of an interstellar cloud.

A. It accepted that B. Accepted that C. It is accepted that D. That is accepted

6. He is a man __ no one has a better right to speak.

A. whom B. to whom C. than who D. than whom

7.______ would have known the answer.

A. Clever anyone B. Anyone clever C. Anyone is clever D. Clever is anyone

8. Why are you still smoking? You _______.

A. should have given up it B. should have given it up

C. ought to have given up it D. should given it up

【参考答案】

1.B 2.C 3.D 4.D 5.C 6.D 7.B 8.B

1.Having decided to rent a flat，we__contacting all the accommodation agencies in the city.

A.set about B.set down C.set out D.set up

2.When he realized the police had spotted him，the man__the exit as quickly as possible.

A.made off B.made for C.made out D.made up

3.If you__the bottle and cigarettes，you’ll be much healthier.

A.take off B.keep off C.get off D.set off

4.The medicine is on sale everywhere. You can get it at__chemist’s.

A.each B.some C.certain D.any

5.The manager spoke highly of such__as loyalty，courage and truthfulness shown by his employees.

A.virtues B.features C.properties D.characteristics

6.Some old people don’t like pop songs because they can’t__so much noise.

A.resist B.sustain C.tolerate D.undergo

7.As a result of careless washing，the jacket__to a child’s size.

A.compressed B.shrank C.dropped D.decreased

8.Since the matter was extremely__，we dealt with it immediately.

A.tough B.tense C.urgent D.Instant

【答案解析和句子翻译】

1.本题的答案为A。本句前边说"已经决定租房，我们联系房屋中介 商……"这里需要填"开始"的意思。从动词后的4个介词来说，只有about有表示"将来"(be about)的意思，所以A为正确答案。需顺便补充的是，set about结构中，about是介词，因此它后面如果跟动词，需要用动词的-ing形式。 翻译： 已经决定租一套公寓，我们门开始着手联系市内所有的房产中介。

2.本题的答案为B。这里空格处要填的是表示"走向"之意，这里只有"for"表示在同一水平线上"向……方向"(注意，句中有exit一词，表示the man是在一建筑物内，所以不可能用out the exit)注意上下，而且out t是一个副词，后面接名词时需要有介词of，所以正确选项是B而不是C。 翻译： 当他意识到警察已经看到他时，这个男子迅速以最快速度向门口走去。

3.本题答案为B。keep与off合在一起是"与……保持距离，远离……"的意思，根据句义"如果你不喝酒(这里bottle代指酒)、吸烟，你就会更健康"，正确选项为B。 翻译：如果你能远离酒精，和香烟，你一定能更加健康。

4.正确选项为D。本题中前一句中的everywhere就决定了第二句中的空格处填(at any chemist’s)。 翻译：这种药到处都有出售，在任何药店都能买到。

5.正确选项为A。本句中as后面的名词loyalty(忠诚)，courage(勇气)，truthfulness(实事求是.是对空格处名词进行的 解释。本句中的3个名词归纳起来都属于人应当具有的"美德"，所以本题的答案为A。 翻译：经理高度赞扬了员工们展现的忠诚，勇气，真诚。

6.正确选项为C。本句从don’t like…，推出后边的can’t tolerate，表示"不能容忍"的意思。 翻译： 许多老人不喜欢流行歌曲，因为他们无法忍受喧闹。

7.正确选项为B。通过原因"careless washing"推出正确选项 B.shrank，意思是"收缩".注意四个选项中只有B.项表示"衣服缩水"的意思：其他各项的意思是：A.紧压，压缩;C.下降;D.减少。 翻译：　因为洗涤时候的不小心，夹克衫缩水缩到了孩子的大小。

8.正确选项为C。后半句中的副词"immediately"可以推出前半句中的"urgent"(迫切的紧急的)。 翻译：　因为事情极其紧急，我们立即予以处理。

1.It is _______ cold this winter in Xi’an.

A. Considerably B.tight C.naval D.moreover

2.It has been my _______ to meet with this accident.

A. journal B.reduction C.affect D.fate

3.This product is _______ to change without notice.

A. despite B.evil C.subject D.crust

4.I don’t know how he can _______ himself for such conduct.

A. justify B.locate C.rear D.swear

5.The stolen watch has been _______ to its owner.

A. Retired B.pitched C.restored D.cured

【参考答案】

1.A 2.D 3.C 4.A 5.C

1. Our university has an international student exchange _______ with the University of Wyoming in the United States.

A. Procession B. Provision C. profession D. program

2. He ________ of me the best way to go.

A. investigated B. inquired C. frightened D. resorted

3. Mr. White tried to _______ this job through the influence of his father.

A. Harness B. fetch C. curse D. obtain

4. This light shelf is strong enough to _______ all the books here.

A. wipe B.wax C. survey D. sustain

5. The _______ Court is the highest court in the United States.

A. Vital B. Thunder C. Reverse D. Supreme

【参考答案】

1.D 2.B 3.D 4.D 5.D

（七）2012年MBA联考英语词汇练习题及答案(1)

2012年MBA联考英语词汇练习题及答案(1)

1.She ___ through the mist, trying to find the right path.

A) glanced

B) peered

C) gazed

D) scanned

2.I don’t want to ___ you, but I must get my money back soon.

A) depress

B) oppress

C) press

D) compress

3.She was showing a marked ___ o f interest in her school work.

A) limit

B) vacuum

C) short

D) lack

4.On hearing the news, she flew into a(n) ___.

A) flame

B) anger

C) offence

D) rage

5.The ___ why she didn’t get the job was that her English was not very good.

A) cause

B) result

C) reason

D) origin

6.After the demonstration, the students went to the ___ and asked to see the ambassador.

A) stadium.

B) studio

C) embassy

D) gallery

7.___ the very cold winter, we have run out of coal earlier than we expected.

A) By reason of

B) At the risk of

C) For the sake of

D) At the mercy of

8.The businessman was put in prison because he ___ to pay taxes.

A) rejected

B) objected

C) refused

D) opposed

9.After his service to the country, he was ___ with a knighthood.(爵士身份).

A) praised

B) honoured

C) granted

D) recommended

10.I’m not really ill, but I have a ___ headache.

A) pale

B) temporary

C) delicate

D) slight

答案解析：

1.答案：B

译文：她在雾中仔细的看，试图找到正确的路。

解析：A) glance vi./n. 一瞥，扫视，擦过，掠过

eg. ～at one’s watch 看一下表 ～one’s eyes down the page 双眼扫过一页

take/give a ～at 对……粗略的看一下

B) peer vi. 凝视，盯着看，费力地看

eg. ～at the traffic lights 注视着交通灯

～into the distance 凝视着远方

C) gaze vi./n. 凝视，注视，盯

eg. ～at the fire 盯着炉火 ～into the distance 凝眸远眺

Stand high and ～far 站得高看得远

D) scan vt./vi. 细看，反复察看，审视，浏览

eg. He raised his hinoculars to ～the coast. 他举起双筒望远镜仔细瞭望海岸。

Read some chapters and ～the rest of the book 读书中的几章并浏览其余部分

2.答案：C

译文：我不想逼你，但我必须尽快把钱拿回来。

解析：A) depress vt. 降低，压低，抑制，使郁闷，使不景气

eg. ～wages 降低工资

This drug ~es the action of the heart. 这种药品使心脏活动减弱。

B) oppress vt. 压迫，压制，使烦闷

eg. a system which ~ed working people 压迫劳动人民的制度

Feel ~ed with the heat 热得难受

C) press vt./vi./n. 压，逼迫，强调

eg. ～sth. (down) with a stone 用石头压(下)某物

～the phone buttons 按电话按钮

～sb. for an answer 催逼某人回答

～sb. to do sth. 逼迫某人做某事

D) compress vt./vi. 压紧，压缩，凝缩

eg. Thirty years are ~ed into a dozen sentences. 30年光阴简括成了十几句话。

～a paper to minimum length 把论文压缩到最短篇幅

3.答案：D

译文：她表现出对学校的作业明显的缺乏兴趣。

解析：A) limit n./ vt. 限制，界限

eg. The creative power of man knows no ~s. 人的创造力是无穷无尽的。

The diver went into the deep water beyond the danger ～. 潜水员潜到超过危险线的深水中去了。

B) vacuum n./adj./vi./vt. [pl.] ~s/vacua 真空，空虚

eg. create a power ～制造一个权力真空状态 in a ～仿佛在真空中

C) short adj./adv./vt./vi. 短，矮，低，短缺

eg. ～hair 短发 a ～～story 超短篇小说

a man long on ideas but ～on knowledge 一个主意不少但只是肤浅的人

D) lack n./vt. 缺乏，不足

eg. for/by/from/through ～of 因缺乏 no ～(of) 不缺乏

show a complete ～of method 显得毫无条理

4.答案：D

译文：听到这个消息，她勃然大怒。

解析：A) flame n./vi./vt. 火焰，光辉，激情，闪耀，点燃

eg. ～s from the burning log 燃烧着的木头上腾起的火焰

burst into ～(s) 烧起来

B) anger n./vt./vi. 愤怒，使发怒

eg. The little boy’s mischief ～ed parents. 这个小男孩的顽皮使他的父母生气。

Be filled with ～ 满腔怒火

C) offence n. 冒犯，罪行，讨厌的东西，进攻

eg. commit an ～ against a rule 犯规 weapons of ～ 刺耳的声音

D) rage n./vi. 狂怒，狂暴，激情，汹涌，盛行

fly/fall into a rage 勃然大怒

5.答案：C

译文：她找不到工作的原因是她的英语不是很好。

解析：A) cause n./vt. 原因，起因，理由，动机，使产生

eg. There is no ～ for anxiety. 不必焦虑。

～ and effect 因果

B) result n./vi. 结果，成果，导致

eg. His limp is the ～ of a fall. 他的瘸腿是摔了一跤所致。

announce election ～s 宣布选举结果

C) reason n./vi./vt. 理由，原因，推论

eg. There is no ～ for us to go. 我们没有理由去。

The police have ( every good ) ～ to arrest him. 警察(完全)有理由逮捕他。

eg. the ～(s) of civilization 文明的起源

a certificate of ～ [商](商品的)产地证明书

6.答案：C

译文：示威运动过后，学生们去大使馆要求见大使。

解析：A) stadium [pl.] stadia/～s n. (有看台的)露天体育场

B) studio (艺术)工作室，排练房，电影制片厂

eg. a photographic ～ 摄影室

C) embassy n. 大使馆，大使的职务

eg. go/come on an ～ 去(来)任大使

send sb. on an ～ 派遣某人出任大使

D) gallery n./vt./vi. 长廊，美术馆，建筑长廊

7.答案：A

译文：由于冬天太冷了，我们的煤会比预计用的更快。

解析：A) by reason of 由于，因为

eg. We succeeded ～ good organization. 因为组织得好，我们成功了。

B) at the risk of 冒着……危险

eg. do sth. ～ one’s life 冒着生命危险做某事

C) for the sake of 由于，为了，为了……的利益

eg. ～ convenience 为了方便起见

D) at the mercy of 完全受……支配，任凭……摆布

eg. ～ circumstances 受环境所支配

8.答案：C

译文：这个商人因为拒绝纳税而进了监狱。

解析：A) reject vt./n. 拒绝，抵制，排斥，抛弃，驳回

eg. He was afraid she would ～ him because he was a foreigner.

他怕她会拒绝他，因为他是个外国人。

～ a request 拒绝请求 ～ an appeal 驳回上诉

B) object n./vt./vi. 实物，目标，提出，反对，不赞成

eg. I ～ to the proposal. 我反对这个建议。

He ～ed that I was not careful enough. 他表示反对，说我不够谨慎。

C) refuse vt./vi. 拒绝，不愿

eg. He never ～s to help his friends. 他从不拒绝帮助朋友。

～ sb. 拒绝某人 ～ a gift 拒收礼物

D) oppose vt./vi. 反对，反抗，阻挡，使对抗

eg. ～ new tax legislation 反对新税法

～ advangages to disadvantages 把有利条件与不利条件相对照

9.答案：B

译文：为国家服务以后，他被光荣地授予爵士身份。

解析：A) praise n./vt./vi. 赞扬，崇拜

eg. win high ～ 受到高度赞扬 deserve ～ for what one has done因所做的事该受表扬

B) honour n./vt. 荣誉，名誉

eg. show ～ to sb. 向某人表示敬意

in ～ of 为向……表示敬意，为庆祝……，为纪念……

C) grant vt./vi./n. 同意，准予，承认

eg. ～ (sb.) a request 同意(某人的)请求

～ sb. permission to do sth. 准许某人做某事

～ the truth of what sb. says 承认某人所说的是真话

D) recommend vt. 推荐，介绍，建议，劝告

eg. They ～ that the machine be overhauled. 他们建议把机器检修一下。

～ (sb.) a book (向某人)推荐一本书

～ sb. for a job 给某人介绍一份工作

译文：我没病，就是有一点头痛。

解析：A) pale adj./vt./vi. 苍白的，暗淡的，无力的

eg. look ～ 面色苍白 be ～ with fright 吓得面无人色

a ～ moon 暗淡的月光 ～ blue 淡蓝色

B) temporary adj./n. 暂时的，临时的

～ needs 暂时需要 a ～ receipt 临时收据 a ～ office 临时办公室

C) delicate adj./n. 柔软的，纤细的，精致的，娇弱的

eg. as ～ as silk 绸缎般地柔软 the ～ skin of a baby 婴儿娇嫩的皮肤

D) slight adj./vt./n. 纤细的，瘦小的，轻微的，不足道的

eg. There is not the ～est reason. 毫无理由。

a ～ figure 瘦小的身材 a ～ cold 轻微的伤风

a ～ odour of gas 一点煤气味 a ～ difference 微小的区别

（八）2012年MBA联考英语词汇练习题及答案(11)

2012年MBA联考英语词汇练习题及答案(11)

1. A: I wonder if Ann will come. It's 8:30 now and she was supposed to come at 8:00.

B: ____________

A. She assured me she would start at 7:30. Maybe she had been held up by the traffic.

B. You shouldn't be wondering. I believe she won't come.

C. Don't worry. Let's wait here until she comes.

D. Yes. I do agree with you.

2. A: I’ve just heard that the tickets for the new movie have been sold out!

B: Oh, no! ___________

A. It doesn’t matter.

B. It’s not at all interesting.

C. I was looking forward to it.

D. I knew it already.

3. A: Thanks to John, we’ve lost our most important client.

B: I’ve told you he’s not proper for the position.

A:____________.

A. I don’t really agree with you

B. I should have listened to you

C. It doesn’t matter. I trust him

D. Thank you for being so helpful

4. A: This book is great. I can't put it down.

B: ____________

A. What? I can't imagine you being that excited by a book.

B. Sorry. Books cannot attract you so much.

C. I doubt you are involved in something else.

D. Perhaps this book is something mysterious.

5. A: What's up with Donald? I've never seen him so happy.

B: ____________

A. The weather is fine. May be. He's suffering from rheumatism(风湿病).

B. His superior gave performance evaluation this morning.

C. Perhaps he was reading some novels.

D. That's beyond me. I can't guess what was happening with David.

6. A: Boy, how quickly technology changes! So many people have a computer in their home nowadays.

B: ____________

A. Computers? There are so many computers in the office.

B. I know. I feel so behind the time.

C. But I know a lot of computers.

D.Yes, I have computer at home.

答案解析

1. A. A说：“我在想安来不来了。现在已经8点30分了，她应该8点到的。”根据语境A项“她向我保证7点30分出门，也许她遇到堵车了。”B项“你不用想了，她不会来了。”C项“别担心，我们一起等到她来吧。”D项“我同意你的想法。”只有A项符合语意。

2. C. A：“我听说新上映的电影的票都卖光了。”从B惊讶而失望的语气可知，C项符合题意，因为B也想买电影票，所以听到票已经卖光了，才会那么惊讶。

3. B. A：“真是多亏了约翰啊，我们失去了最重要的客户”B：“我告诉过你他不适合这个职位”，按照语言表达习惯，两人都同意约翰并不适合这个职位，B选项“我应该听你的啊”符合题意。A项“我不同意你说的”与上文矛盾，C项“没关系，我相信他”A的第一句话已经表达了对约翰失误的不满，D项“谢谢你的帮助”从B的话中可知，A没有听从B的劝告，所以何来感谢。

4.A. A“这本书真是太好了，我都舍不得放下了”，根据交际语言习惯，A项“什么，我不能想象你会因为一本书这么兴奋”符合题意。B项“对不起，书不会那么吸进你的”C项“我怀疑你参与到了别的事情里”D项“这本书也许很神秘”都与题意不符。

5. B.A：“Donald怎么了，我从没看过他这么高兴过”A项“也许是因为天气很好，他有风湿症。”和C项“也许他读了一些小说” 这不能成为Donald如此高兴地原因。D项表达很粗鲁，不符合题意。只有B项“他的上司今天早上给出了绩效评价”符合题意。

6. B. “科技进步如此之快啊，现在很多人家里都有电脑。”B项“我也意识到了，我感觉都跟不上时代了。”符合题意。A，B双方是在谈论科技进步特别是电脑的普及的感想，A项、C项和D项都不符合题意。

（九）2012年MBA联考英语词汇练习题及答案(12)

2012年MBA联考英语词汇练习题及答案(12)

1. His ideas are invaluably condemned as by his colleagues.

A. imaginative

B. ingenious

C. impractical

D. theoretical

2. Teddy came to my with a cheque of $200 to pay my room rate, after I phoned him that my wallet had been stolen.

A. attendance

B. assistance

C. rescue

D. safety

3. It was strange that she would such an absurd idea.

A. allow

B. stick

C. take

D. entertain

4. Representatives from the companies indicated that they should go on working together in .

A. unity

B. entity

C. partners

D. partnership

5. School started on a cold day in February.

A. severe

B. bitter

C. such

D. frozen

答案解析：

1.C解析：形容词的含义及用法。本句中的condemn“谴责，反对”表明其后的形容词一定是带贬义的词。四个选项中只有C.impractical“不切实际的，不实用的”带贬义，因此是正确答案。B.ingenious“聪明的，精巧的”是褒义;A.imaginative“想象的，虚构的，富于想象力的”和D.theoretical“理论上的”都是中性词。译文：他的想法总是被同事们指为不切实际。

2.C 解析：名词词义辨析题。A.attendance“出席，到场”;B.assistance“帮助”;C.rescue“抢救”;D.safety“安全”。B和C都能与come to搭配：come to sb’s assistance意为 help sb.“帮助某人”;come to sb’s rescue意为help sb. in danger or difficulty“救 援”。本题说到钱包被偷，表明“我”身处困境，故用rescue更合适。译文：我打电话告诉泰迪我的钱包被偷后，他给了我一张200美元的支票帮我支付房租。

3.D 解析：动词词义辨析题。A项allow“容许”，常用于allow sb. sth.，allow sb./sth. to do sth.结构，不符合题意。B项stick可理解为“坚持(立场)”，此时是不及物动词，必须与to连用，故形式不符。C项take指“持有或怀有(某种想法、意见等)”，如take the view。D项entertain指“心里或感情上怀有某事物”，如entertain ideas/ doubts等。与idea连用时，一般更倾向于用entertain。正确答案为D。译文：她竟然怀有如此荒谬的想法，这非常奇怪。

4.D 译文：那几家公司的代表指出，他们需要继续通力合作。

解析：名词词义辨析题。unity“统一，整体”。entity“实体”，与题意不符，故排除。partner“伙伴，同伙伴关系”，多用于work in partnership(with sb.)结构。根据各选项的词义和用法判断，D正确。

5.B 译文：二月里严寒的一天，学校开学了。

解析：固定搭配题。severe是指“严峻的，严重的”，不能跟cold搭配;frozen是“冰冻的”，也不能跟cold搭配。such应该放在不定冠词前才对，如such a cold day。只有bitter能跟cold搭配，是“严寒”的意思。因此选B。

（十）2012年MBA联考英语词汇练习题及答案(13)

2012年MBA联考英语词汇练习题及答案(13)

1 A: I'm terribly sorry I'm late. I had rather a difficult time finding your office.

B: ____________

A. Saying sorry won't be enough for being late. You have to account for what you've done.

B. That's all right. Please sit down and I'll start to ask you a few questions.

C. You needn't saying sorry. It's often the case.

D. Put on your name in the attendance record and go to your work.

2、Teacher: Richard, class begins at 9, and you are late.

Student: I know, but I missed my bus. I’m sorry.

Teacher: ___ _____. You are to be here on time.

A. Don’t mention it

B. That’s no excuse

C. You needn’t be

D. No problem

3 A: I got home very late last night. I hope I didn’t disturb you.

B: ________ .

A. No, I heard a lot of noise.

B. No, I didn’t hear a thing.

C. Yes, I didn’t hear any noise.

D. Yes, I didn’t hear you.

4. M: Can you believe it? Jessie told her boss he was wrong to have fired his marketing director

W: Yeah, but you know Jessie. If she has something in mind, everyone will know about it.

Q: What does the woman mean?

A) Jessie always says what she thinks.

B) Jessie seems to have a lot on her mind.

C) Jessie is wrong to find fault with her boss.

D) Jessie should know the marketing director better.

5. M: We’ve got three women researchers in our group: Mary, Betty and Helen. Do you know them?

W: Sure. Mary is active and sociable. Betty is the most talkative woman I’ve ever met. But guess what? Helen’s just the opposite.

Q: What do we learn from the woman’s remark about Helen?

A) Helen is talkative.

B) Helen is active.

C) Helen is sociable.

D) Helen is quiet.

6. W: Jimmy said that he was going to marry a rich French businesswoman.

M: Don’t be so sure. He once told me that he had bought a big house. Yet he’s still sharing an apartment with Mark.

Q: What does the man imply?

A) Jimmy will regret marrying a Frenchwoman.

B) Jimmy is rich enough to buy a big house.

C) Jimmy is not serious in making decisions.

D) Jimmy’s words are often not reliable.

答案解析：

1. B. A说：“很抱歉我迟到了，找到您的办公室相当的困难。”本题情境中A因迟到而感到很抱歉，根据英语交际语言习惯，B应礼貌的表示谅解。A项表达很粗鲁，不符合情境。C项不符合谅解的表达法。D项也不符合对于谅解的表达法。只有B项是正确的表达法。

2.B.老师“Richard，九点上课，你迟到了”学生“我知道，很抱歉我错过了公车”老师“______,你应该暗示到校。”可以推断老师没有因为学生的道歉而原谅他的失误，B项符合英语语言表达习惯。

3. B.A：“我昨天回来的很晚，希望没有打扰到你”，B项符合题意“不，我没听到任何声音”A项No, I heard a lot of noise.前面否定，后半部分却是肯定，自相矛盾。C项和D项Yes, I didn’t hear any noise.前半部分肯定，后半部分否定，自相矛盾。

4.A.男士：“你能相信吗?杰西和她的老板说解雇市场主管是错误的。”女士：“是的，但是你知道，杰西要是想些什么事情，每个人都会知道的。”根据题意，杰西总是想什么说什么，搞得尽人皆知。A项符合题意。

5. D. 男士：“我们有三个怒研究员，玛丽、贝蒂和海伦，你知道他们吗?”女士：“当然，玛丽为人很积极，具有亲和力。贝蒂是我见过的最能说的人。但是知道吗?海伦却正好相反。”从女士的话中可知，海伦是与贝蒂性格相反的人，说明海伦很安静，D项答案符合题意。

6. D. 女士：“吉姆告诉我他要娶一个法国女富翁。”男士：“别那么肯定，他之前告诉我他买了一个大房子，但是他却仍然和马克合租着一个公寓。”由男士的话可知吉姆的话并不可靠，D项答案符合题意。